Réunion is an island in the Indian Ocean that forms an overseas department and region of France. It belongs to the Mascarene Islands and lies roughly 679 kilometres east of Madagascar and 175 kilometres southwest of Mauritius. Before French settlers arrived in the 17th century the island was uninhabited; its tropical climate then supported a plantation economy built mainly on sugar, worked first by enslaved people from East Africa and later by indentured laborers from Southeast Asia, China and India. Known as Île Bourbon until 1848, it has been governed as a French region since 1946, which makes it an outermost region of the European Union and part of the eurozone. French is the only official language, though Réunion Creole is the one most people speak. The capital and largest city is Saint-Denis.
Facts
Area (sq km) Classification
Territory StatusOverseas Territory or Overseas Department 1 In the Other Atlases
Found There
Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Source Mauritian flying fox (Wikipedia)Distribution, RéunionQuote, Distribution, Réunion
The Mauritian flying fox (Pteropus niger), also known as Greater Mascarene flying fox or Mauritius fruit bat, is a large megabat species endemic to Mauritius and La Réunion.
Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Source Small Mauritian flying fox (Wikipedia)Article text, distributionQuote, Article text, distribution
It lived on the islands of R
Sources
1. Réunion (Wikipedia)
Lead, population
As of January 2026, it had a population of 910,985.
Geography, island size
The island is 63 km (39 mi) long; 45 km (28 mi) wide; and covers 2,512 km2
Lead, status
an overseas department and region of France
Part Of: France, Lead, country
an overseas department and region of France
On Continent: Africa, Lead, region
within the African region
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