The Quasi-Biennial Oscillation is a regular alternation of easterly and westerly wind bands in the equatorial stratosphere, each band forming near the top of the stratosphere and descending gradually over about a year until it dissipates near the tropopause, with a new band of the opposite direction already forming above it. Unlike most named atmospheric oscillations, its period is remarkably regular, averaging roughly 28 to 29 months, and it influences the strength and stability of the winter stratospheric polar vortex and, through it, tropical cyclone activity and mid-latitude winter weather. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/
Facts
Process TypeAtmospheric Circulation 1 TimescaleRoughly 28 to 29 months per full cycle. 1 First Proposed Year Timescale
Timescale (category) Connections
Associated With
Source Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Quasi-Biennial Oscillation (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section
The quasi-biennial oscillation (QBO) is a quasiperiodic oscillation of the equatorial zonal wind between easterlies and westerlies in the tropical stratosphere with a mean period of 28 to 29 months.
- In Category: Physical Processes
- Associated With: Atmospheric Circulation
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