Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, usually called Las Palmas, is the largest city of the Canary Islands, a Spanish autonomous community whose government offices it shares with Santa Cruz de Tenerife. It lies in the northeastern part of the island of Gran Canaria in the Atlantic Ocean, about 150 km west of the African coast, and had 383,516 inhabitants in 2024, which makes it the ninth-largest city in Spain. Juan Rejón founded it on 24 June 1478 as the Real de Las Palmas, in the district now called Vegueta, during the Castilian conquest of the island. Christopher Columbus put in at its port in 1492 to repair the rudder of the Pinta, and the port of Puerto de la Luz, begun in 1883, made the city one of the main ports of the mid-Atlantic. It has a warm desert climate moderated by the cooler Canary Current, with an average annual temperature of 21.2 degrees Celsius, and its best-known public space is the long city beach of Las Canteras.
Facts
Founding Year Population Estimate Year Elevation (m) Elevation Band Climate Zone Connections
Capital Of
Source Canary Islands (Wikipedia)
Largest City
Source Canary Islands (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. City Population (citypopulation.de): Spain: Autonomous Communities and Major Cities
City Population (citypopulation.de)Major Cities table, 2025-01-01 evaluation
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria CAN 360,098 354,877 354,863 381,271 380,667 384,023
Major Cities table, evaluation date
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria CAN 360,098 354,877 354,863 381,271 380,667 384,023
On Continent: Europe, Breadcrumb
Home → Europe → Spain
View the Source 2. Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Wikipedia)
Geography, beaches
The city has four main beaches: Las Canteras, Las Alcaravaneras, La Laja, and El Confital.
History, founding
The city was founded by Juan Rejón on 24 June 1478
Lead, climate
Las Palmas experiences a desert climate
Part Of: Spain, Lead, country
is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands in Spain
In Group: Cities of Southern Europe (World), Lead, Spain placement
is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands in Spain
View the Source3. Opentopodata: Opentopodata SRTM 90 m elevation at 28.1258, -15.4353
OpentopodataAPI response, elevation bandQuote, API response, elevation band
"elevation": 49.0
View the Source 4. IANA Time Zone Database: IANA Time Zone Database, europe zone file
IANA Time Zone DatabaseZone Atlantic/CanaryQuote, Zone Atlantic/Canary
Zone Atlantic/Canary -1:01:36 - LMT 1922 Mar # Las Palmas de Gran C.
View the Source Canary Islands (Wikipedia)
Capital Of: Canary Islands, Lead, capitals
The cities of Santa Cruz de Tenerife and Las Palmas de Gran Canaria are, jointly, the capitals of the islands.
Largest City: Canary Islands, Lead, largest city
Las Palmas de Gran Canaria has been the largest city in the Canaries since 1768, except for a brief period in the 1910s.
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