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Valdivian Temperate Rainforest

Rainforests and Tropical Landscapes

The Valdivian Temperate Rainforest is a temperate rainforest ecoregion along the Pacific coast of southern Chile and adjacent parts of Argentina, one of the few extensive temperate rainforests in the Southern Hemisphere. Fed by heavy year-round rainfall off the Pacific, it supports dense forests of southern beech and ancient conifers, including alerce trees that number among the oldest living organisms on Earth, along with an unusually high proportion of plant and animal species found nowhere else. Its isolation from other rainforest regions has made it an important refuge for relict species descended from the ancient supercontinent Gondwana's once much wider forests.

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Chile, Countries

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Source Valdivian temperate forests (Wikipedia)
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Valdivian temperate forests (Wikipedia)
Shaped By: Glaciation, Formation statement for target 23655
Quote, Shaped By: Glaciation, Formation statement for target 23655
Much of the ecoregion was once covered by the Patagonian Ice Sheet and other glaciers during the peak of the last ice age, with ice descending from the Andes Mountains; numerous bodies of water within the Chilean Lake District (in the central part of the ecoregion) are the remnants of ancient glacial valleys.
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