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Physiographic or Climatic Region

Region Type groups the atlas supra-national regions (transcontinental and transnational groupings such as The Sahel, Scandinavia and The Caribbean) by the kind of grouping that defines them: a shared culture or history, a shared physical or climatic character, a shared sea or coastline, a lasting historical-only designation, or a formal geopolitical bloc of states. The set replaced an earlier sub-national vocabulary (state or province and similar) that did not describe any of the 208 region entities, per an owner decision on 2026-09-25.

Facts
Comparison
Classification Authority
UN M49 Standard Country or Area Codes 1
Physiographic or Climatic Region
Filter Results61 entries

Afrotropical realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Amazonia

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Anatolia

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Australasian realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Canadian Prairies

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Carinthia

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Cascadia

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Coats Land

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Driftless Area

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Ellsworth Land

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Far North (Russia)

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Graham Land

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Highveld

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Holarctic realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Indomalayan realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Istria

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Karoo

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Kurdistan

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Midwestern United States

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Nearctic realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Neotropical realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Nile Valley

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Northern Europe

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Ogaden

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Palearctic realm

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Pannonian Basin

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Piedmont (United States)

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Piney Woods

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Queen Maud Land

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Ross Dependency

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Sertao

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Southeast Asia

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Southern Europe

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Sub-Saharan Africa

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Sudanian Savanna

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Sundaland

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Terai

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The African Great Lakes Region

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Alpine Region

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Andes

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Antarctic

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Arabian Peninsula

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Balkans

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Caucasus

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Copperbelt

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Eurasian Steppe

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Gran Chaco

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Great Lakes Region

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Great Plains

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Horn of Africa

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Iberian Peninsula

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Indian Subcontinent

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Indo-Gangetic Plain

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Ozarks

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Pampas

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Prairie Provinces

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Sahel

Physiographic or Climatic Region

The Sub-Antarctic Islands

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Wallacea

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Wheatbelt (Western Australia)

Physiographic or Climatic Region

Zomia

Physiographic or Climatic Region
Sources
1. United Nations M49 Standard Country or Area Codes for Statistical Use (Geoscheme)
United Nations Statistics DivisionOverview page, Regions category row
Quote, Overview page, Regions category row
The United Nations Statistics Division's M49 standard, the geoscheme used to classify countries and areas into continental regions, subregions and intermediary regions for statistical reporting.
View the Source
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Contains: East Asia, East Asia
  • Contains: South Asia, South Asia
  • Contains: North Africa, North Africa
  • Contains: Southern Africa, Southern Africa
  • Contains: Central America, Central America
  • Contains: Eastern Europe, Eastern Europe
View the Source
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