Palmas is the capital and largest city of Tocantins state in the North region of Brazil, with about 328,499 residents as of 2025 and a metropolitan population of 471,639. It was founded in 1990 as a planned city built from an agricultural area after Tocantins became a new state under the 1988 Brazilian constitution, with its urban layout modeled on that of Brasilia around a symmetrical central park and a north to south avenue. The city is nicknamed the Ecological Capital and is home to the Federal University of Tocantins and the Lajeado Hydroelectric Power Plant, completed in 2002.
Facts
Population Estimate Year Elevation (m) Elevation Band Climate Zone Sources
1. Palmas, Tocantins (Wikipedia)
Lead sectionQuote, Lead section
Palmas (Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation: [ˈpawmɐs], Palm trees; Akwẽ-Xerénte: Akwẽ krikahâzawre wam hã [akwẽ kɾikahəʐawɾɛ wam hə̃]) is the capital and largest city of the state of Tocantins, Brazil.
View the Source 2. GeoNames: GeoNames place record for Palmas
GeoNamesCoordinates
Coordinates -10.16745, -48.32766
Elevation (band: lowland under 500 m, highland from 500 m)
Elevation ca. 271 m
View the Source 3. Koeppen-Geiger map (Kottek et al., University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna): World Map of the Koeppen-Geiger Climate Classification, present climate data
Koeppen-Geiger map (Kottek et al., University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna)Koeppen-Geiger-ASCII.txt grid cell -10.25, -48.25Quote, Koeppen-Geiger-ASCII.txt grid cell -10.25, -48.25
-10.25 -48.25 Aw
View the Source 4. GeoNames: Palmas - GeoNames
GeoNamescities500 record 3474574, place matched by name within the country (most populous of the name)Quote, cities500 record 3474574, place matched by name within the country (most populous of the name)
-10.16745 -48.32766 P PPLA BR 31 1721000 306296 271 America/Araguaina
View the Source Palmas (Wikipedia)
In Group: Cities of South America (World), Wikipedia; part-of country and UN M49 subregionView the Source Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.
Sign in to dispute this or suggest a correction.