Geography Atlas

Where Everything Happened
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Country

Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic

Historical constituent republic of the Soviet Union, Central Asia (1925-1991)

The Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic, also known as Soviet Turkmenistan or the Turkmen SSR, was one of the constituent republics of the Soviet Union, located in Central Asia. It was first set up on 7 August 1921 as the Turkmen Oblast of the Turkestan Autonomous Soviet Socialist Republic and became a separate republic of the USSR on 13 May 1925, remaining one until 1991. Its borders did not change from its creation onward. It bordered Iran and Afghanistan to the south, the Caspian Sea to the west, the Kazakh SSR to the north and the Uzbek SSR to the east. On 22 August 1990 the republic declared sovereignty over Soviet laws, and on 27 October 1991 it became independent as present-day Turkmenistan.

Facts
Population
3,522,700 1
Population Estimate Year
1989 1
Independence or Founding Year
1925 1
Dissolution or End Year
1991 1
Classification
Sovereignty Status
Historical or Dissolved State 1
Connections

Borders

Source Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Turkmen Soviet Socialist Republic (Wikipedia)
  • Lead section
    on 13 May 1925, a separate republic of the USSR as the Turkmen SSR
  • Lead section [dissolution-year]
    that existed as a republic from 1925 to 1991
  • Wikidata population statement, 1989
  • Wikidata population statement point in time
  • On Continent: Asia, Lead section [on-continent]
    located in Central Asia, that existed as a republic from 1925 to 1991
  • In Group: Historical and Former States of Asia
View the Source

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.