Geography Atlas

Where Everything Happened
Sign In
Text size
100%
Theme
Country

Oman

Also Known As Sultanate of Oman
Western Asia

Oman is a country in the southeastern Arabian Peninsula in West Asia, sharing land borders with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates and Yemen, and maritime borders with Iran and Pakistan. Its statehood is ancient and multi-stage with no single clean founding date; the current state form, the Sultanate of Oman, was proclaimed on 9 August 1970, renamed from the Sultanate of Muscat and Oman. It is an absolute monarchy ruled by a sultan, who serves as both head of state and head of government. Its capital is Muscat. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Capital
Muscat 2
Population
5,398,645 2
2026 estimate, from Oman's own Wikipedia infobox, which also carries a 2020 census figure of 4,471,148.
Population Estimate Year
2026 2
Area (sq km)
315,331 2
Classification
Sovereignty Status
UN Member State 1
Oman

Cities

Connections

Associated With

Muscat, Cities

Muscat is Oman's capital.

Source Muscat (Wikipedia)
Source Arabian Peninsula (Wikipedia)

Bordered By Water

Basin membership is the Musandam exclave, per the source's own parenthetical.

Source Persian Gulf (Wikipedia)

Has Capital

Muscat, Cities

Muscat is Oman's capital.

Source Muscat (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Member States of the United Nations (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
The United Nations comprise 193 sovereign states and the world's largest intergovernmental organization.
View the Source
2. Oman (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Infobox
    Sultanate of Oman
  • Infobox, capital
    Muscat
  • Infobox, area
    315,331 km2 (121,750 sq mi)
  • Demographics section, 2026 estimate
    2026 estimate: 5,398,645
  • Introduction
    It shares land borders with Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, and maritime borders with Iran and Pakistan.
View the Source
Persian Gulf (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationBordered By Water: The Persian Gulf, Infobox, Basin countries field
Quote, Bordered By Water: The Persian Gulf, Infobox, Basin countries field
Oman (exclave of Musandam)
View the Source
Muscat (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Associated With: Muscat, Lead section
    Muscat is the capital and most populous city of Oman. It is the seat of the Governorate of Muscat.
  • Has Capital: Muscat, Lead section
    Muscat is the capital and most populous city of Oman. It is the seat of the Governorate of Muscat.
View the Source
Arabian Peninsula (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: The Arabian Peninsula, Lead, countries list
Quote, Associated With: The Arabian Peninsula, Lead, countries list
Nine countries are located on the Arabian Peninsula: Bahrain, Kuwait, Oman, Qatar, Saudi Arabia, the United Arab Emirates, and Yemen, as well as the southern halves of Iraq and Jordan.
View the Source

Take a Related Quiz

Comments (0)
No comments yet. Be the first to share a thought.
Reader Challenges (0)
No disputes yet. Spotted an error or a better source? Open the first one.