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Territory

New Caledonia

New Caledonia is a sui generis collectivity of the French Republic in the southwest Pacific Ocean, part of the Melanesia subregion, about 220 km southwest of Vanuatu and 1,210 km east of Australia. The New Caledonian lagoon, with a total area of about 24,000 square kilometres, is one of the largest lagoons in the world. Its capital is Noumea. Its own land area is about 18,575 square kilometres, and its April 2025 census population was 264,596.

Facts
Capital
Noumea 1
Population
264,596 1
Population Estimate Year
2025 1
Area (sq km)
18,575 1
Classification
Territory Status
Special Collectivity 1
New Caledonia

Cities

In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. New Caledonia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Infobox
    Capital: Noumea
  • Infobox, population
    264,596 (April 2025 census)
  • Infobox, area
    18,575 km2 (7,172 sq mi)
  • Lead/Geography section, with population and area figures from the infobox
    New Caledonia is a sui generis collectivity of the French Republic in the southwest Pacific Ocean, part of the Melanesia subregion, about 220 km southwest of Vanuatu and 1,210 km east of Australia. The New Caledonian lagoon, with a total area of about 24,000 square kilometres, is one of the largest
  • Introduction
    New Caledonia is a French territory consisting of a group of islands in the southwest Pacific Ocean, 220 km (140 mi) southwest of Vanuatu and 1,210 km (750 mi) east of Australia.
  • On Continent: Australia, Lead section
    in the southwest Pacific Ocean, ... 1,210 km (750 mi) east of Australia
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