Geography Atlas

Where Everything Happened
Cities

Mexico City

Also Known As Ciudad de Mexico (Spanish) · Tenochtitlan (the Aztec city founded around 1325 on the site the capital grew from)

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Mexico City sits in the Valley of Mexico at over 2,200 meters elevation, in a basin ringed by volcanic mountains including Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl, built atop the drained bed of Lake Texcoco. Its Aztec history as the imperial capital Tenochtitlan is treated further on the family's History Atlas; here it is described in its geographic frame, a lake-bed city whose soft, water-saturated soil causes uneven subsidence that still tilts its older buildings today.

Facts
Population
9,209,944 1
2020 census figure, city proper.
Area (sq km)
1485 1
Founding Year
1325 1
Founded as Mexico-Tenochtitlan by the Mexica; some sources give 1325 or 1327.
Population Estimate Year
2020 1
Elevation (m)
2240 1
Latitude
19.433 degrees north 1
Longitude
99.133 degrees west 1
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Mexico, Countries

Capital Of

Mexico, Countries

Mexico City is the capital of Mexico.

On Continent

Sources
1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox
Quote, Infobox
Area of Mexico City that includes non-urban areas at the south: 1,485 km2
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1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section
Quote, Lead section
According to the 2020 census, Mexico City proper had a population of 9,209,944 and a land area of 1,495 square kilometers.
View the Source
1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHistory section
Quote, History section
The city of Mexico-Tenochtitlan was founded by the Mexica people in 1325 or 1327.
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1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, Elevation
Quote, Infobox, Elevation
2,240 m (7,350 ft)
View the Source
1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, coordinates
Quote, Infobox, coordinates
19°26′N 99°8′W / 19.433°N 99.133°W
View the Source
1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, Population
Quote, Infobox, Population
Population (2020) • Capital and megacity 9,209,944
View the Source
1. Mexico City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationCapital Of: Mexico, Lead section, capital fact
Quote, Capital Of: Mexico, Lead section, capital fact
Mexico City is the capital and largest city of Mexico, as well as the most populous city in North America.
View the Source
Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.View the Source

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