Padang is the capital and largest city of the Indonesian province of West Sumatra, on Sumatra's western coast. Its population was estimated at about 965,000 in mid-2025. One of Indonesia's earliest municipalities, chartered in 1906, Padang was long a major trading hub for pepper and gold and remains the most populous city on Sumatra's west coast, known for its Minangkabau culture, cuisine and sunset beaches.
Facts
Area (sq km) Founding Year Population Estimate Year Elevation (m) Longitude100.353056 degrees east 1 Elevation Band Climate Zone Connections
Capital Of
Source GeoNames: Padang - GeoNames
Sources
1. Padang (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationLead section
It had a population of 833,562 at the 2010 census and 909,040 at the 2020 census; the official estimate as of mid 2025 was 965,050.
Geography section
The city of Padang is located on the west coast of the island of Sumatra, with a total area of 694.96 km2 (268.33 sq mi), equivalent to 1.65% of the area of West Sumatra.
Infobox, coordinates
0.95 S 100.353 E
View the Source 2. Padang (Wikidata)
P2044 (elevation above sea level)
elevation 3 m
P571 (inception)
inception 1669
- In Group: Cities of South-eastern Asia (World), Wikipedia infobox, country field
View the Source3. GeoNames: Padang - GeoNames
GeoNamescities500 record 1633419
-0.94924 100.35427 P PPLA ID 24 1371 942938 6 Asia/Jakarta
Place record, elevation
Elevation ca. 6 m
Capital Of: West Sumatra, cities500 record 1633419, feature code PPLA (seat of first-order division 24)
-0.94924 100.35427 P PPLA ID 24 1371 942938 6 Asia/Jakarta
View the Source 4. Koeppen-Geiger map (Kottek et al., University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna): World Map of the Koeppen-Geiger Climate Classification, present climate data
Koeppen-Geiger map (Kottek et al., University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna)Koeppen-Geiger-ASCII.txt grid cell -0.75, 100.25Quote, Koeppen-Geiger-ASCII.txt grid cell -0.75, 100.25
-0.75 100.25 Af
View the Source Wikidata: Padang
Wikidata Q7253, class allow-list match verified against P17/real-world identity (w-geo-qidcite-0926).View the Source Reader Challenges (0)
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