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Physical Process

Magmatism

Tectonics and Volcanism

The generation, movement and eventual solidification of molten rock, or magma, within the Earth's crust and upper mantle. Magmatism ranges from the slow crystallization of magma at depth into intrusive igneous rock to its eruption at the surface as lava, and drives both mountain building and volcanic activity.

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Process Type
Tectonic 1
Magmatism
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Devils Tower is a laccolithic butte of igneous rock, formed when magma intruded existing sedimentary layers.

Source Devils Tower (Wikipedia)
Sources
1. Magma - Wikipedia
  • Origins section
    Magma is produced by melting of the mantle or the crust in various tectonic settings, which on Earth include subduction zones, continental rift zones, mid-ocean ridges and hotspots.
  • Lead section
    Magma (from Ancient Greek μάγμα (mágma) 'thick unguent') is the molten or semi-molten natural material from which all igneous rocks are formed.
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Devils Tower (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationShaped: Devils Tower, Geology section
Quote, Shaped: Devils Tower, Geology section
Magma rose through the crust, intruding into the existing sedimentary rock layers.
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