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Indochina

Asia

Indochina is the historical and geographic region of mainland Southeast Asia occupying the peninsula between India and China, comprising Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Thailand and Myanmar. Shaped historically by the intersecting cultural influences of India and China as well as, in its eastern portion, decades of French colonial rule as French Indochina, the region shares a legacy of Theravada Buddhism, wet-rice agriculture and river-valley civilizations built along the Mekong, Irrawaddy and Red rivers.

Facts
Classification
Region Type
Maritime Grouping 1
Region Type
Maritime Grouping 1
Area (sq km)
2,071,552 2
Population
276,966,662 2
FAQs

Where does the name Indochina come from?

It named the area between India and China, shaped by both cultures.

WorldAtlas says the name Indo-China was originally used to refer to the geographical areas that were culturally influenced by both the Indian and Chinese cultures, because of its strategic location between the two countries.
Connections

Associated With

Hanoi, Cities

Hanoi is among the largest metropolitan areas of Mainland Southeast Asia.

Source Indochina (Wikipedia)

The Mekong is the longest river in Southeast Asia, running through the Indochinese peninsula.

Source Indochina (Wikipedia)

Indochina (Mainland Southeast Asia) is the continental portion of Southeast Asia.

Source Indochina (Wikipedia)
Vietnam, Countries

Vietnam is one of the seven countries comprising Mainland Southeast Asia (historically Indochina).

Source Indochina (Wikipedia)
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Sources
1. Indochina (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Introduction
    Today, the term Mainland Southeast Asia is more commonly used, in contrast to Maritime Southeast Asia for the island groups off the coast of the continental region.
  • Associated With: Vietnam, Lead section
    It comprises the countries of Cambodia, Laos, Myanmar, Peninsular Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
  • Associated With: Hanoi, Lead section
    with both Hanoi and Ho Chi Minh City among the largest metropolitan areas.
  • Associated With: Mekong River, Lead section
    The Mekong is 4,900 km long and the longest river in Southeast Asia.
  • Associated With: Southeast Asia, Lead section
    Mainland Southeast Asia (historically known as Indochina and the Indochinese Peninsula; abbreviated MSEA) is the continental portion of Southeast Asia.
View the Source
2. Mainland Southeast Asia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Infobox, Area field
    2,071,552 km2 (799,831 sq mi)
  • Infobox, Population field
    276,966,662 (2025)
View the Source
Wikidata: Indochina
Wikidata Q43467, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
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