Geography Atlas

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Countries

Panama

Also Known As Republic of Panama

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Panama is a country at the southern end of Central America bordering South America, bordered by Costa Rica to the west and Colombia to the southeast, with the Caribbean Sea to the north and the Pacific Ocean to the south. It separated from Colombia on 3 November 1903, establishing its current sovereign statehood. It is a unitary presidential republic, notable for the Panama Canal and its transisthmian location. Its capital is Panama City.

Facts
Capital
Panama City 1
Population
4,571,189 1
2025 estimate, from Panama's own Wikipedia infobox.
Population Estimate Year
2025 1
Area (sq km)
75,417 1
Independence or Founding Year
1903 1
Panama declared independence from Spain on 28 November 1821, joining Gran Colombia; it separated from Colombia on 3 November 1903, establishing its current sovereign statehood.
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Panama City, Cities

Panama City is the capital of Panama.

Has Capital

Panama City, Cities

Panama City is the capital of Panama.

On Continent

Sources
1. Panama (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox
Quote, Infobox
Republic of Panama
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1. Panama (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, capital
Quote, Infobox, capital
Panama City
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1. Panama (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, area
Quote, Infobox, area
75,417 km2 (29,119 sq mi)
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1. Panama (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationDemographics section, 2025 estimate
Quote, Demographics section, 2025 estimate
Its capital and largest city is Panama City, whose metropolitan area is home to nearly half of the country's over 4 million inhabitants.
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1. Panama (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
It is bordered by Costa Rica to the west, Colombia to the southeast, the Caribbean Sea to the north, and the Pacific Ocean to the south.
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Panama City (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Capital: Panama City, Lead section, capital fact
Quote, Has Capital: Panama City, Lead section, capital fact
Panama City, also known as Panama, is the capital and largest city of the Republic of Panama.
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