Xinjiang, officially the Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, is an autonomous region in the far northwest of China at the crossroads of Central and East Asia, and is the largest province-level division of China by area. Spanning more than 1.6 million square kilometers and home to about 25 million people, it borders Afghanistan, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan, Mongolia, Pakistan, Russia and Tajikistan, with the rugged Karakoram, Kunlun and Tian Shan ranges occupying much of its borders; the best known route of the historic Silk Road ran through the territory. The Aksai Chin and Trans-Karakoram Tract areas along its southwestern border are administered by China but claimed by India.
Facts
Area (sq km) Admission Year Connections
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Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Source Cheng's jird (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
found only in the Turpan Depression of eastern Xinjiang, China
Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Source Himalayan marmot (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it lives (2)Quote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives (2)
In China, it has been recorded in Xinjiang, Qinghai, Gansu, Tibet, western Sichuan and Yunnan provinces.
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Source Long-tailed marmot (Wikipedia)Distribution and habitat, where it livesQuote, Distribution and habitat, where it lives
In China, it has only been recorded in the Tian Shan Mountains of Xinjiang.
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Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Sources
1. Xinjiang (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox: area_total_km2
1664897
Infobox: population_total
25,890,000
Lead section, admission-year sentence
In 1955, Xinjiang was administratively changed from a province into an autonomous region.
View the Source Wikidata: Xinjiang
Wikidata Q34800, class allow-list match verified against P17/real-world identity (w-geo-qidcite-0926).View the Source GeoNames: Ürümqi - GeoNames
GeoNamesHas Capital: Ürümqi, cities500 record 1529102, feature code PPLA (seat of first-order division 13)Quote, Has Capital: Ürümqi, cities500 record 1529102, feature code PPLA (seat of first-order division 13)
43.80096 87.60046 P PPLA CN 13 6501 4054000 862 Asia/Urumqi
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