The State of Palestine is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia. It shares the vast majority of its borders with Israel, with the West Bank bordering Jordan to the east and the Gaza Strip bordering Egypt to the southwest. Its proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, while Ramallah serves as its de facto administrative center. Independence was declared on 15 November 1988. Its international status remains partially recognised and disputed: as of this entry's writing (source accessed 2026-08-29), it is recognised as a sovereign state by 157 of the UN's 193 member states, though it is not a full UN member and lacks recognition from a number of states including the United States and most of Western Europe.
Facts
CapitalJerusalem (proclaimed capital, limited recognition); Ramallah (de facto administrative center) 1 The infobox lists Jerusalem as the proclaimed capital with a limited-recognition note; the lead paragraph states Ramallah serves as the de facto administrative center. Population2023 estimate, from the State of Palestine's own Wikipedia infobox. Population Estimate Year Area (sq km) Independence or Founding YearThe Palestinian Declaration of Independence was proclaimed 15 November 1988. Income Group Classification
Sovereignty Status Palestine
Connections
Associated With
Egypt, Countries The Gaza Strip borders Egypt to the southwest.
Source State of Palestine (Wikipedia)
Israel, Countries Palestine shares the vast majority of its borders with Israel.
Source State of Palestine (Wikipedia)
Jordan, Countries The West Bank borders Jordan to the east.
Source State of Palestine (Wikipedia)
The Levant, Regions Palestine is described as being in the Southern Levant region.
Source State of Palestine (Wikipedia)
The Middle East, Regions Palestine is described as being part of West Asia / the Middle East.
Source State of Palestine (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Same As
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Nationals Include
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Source Adi Bitar (Wikipedia)Lead, nationality or jurisdictionQuote, Lead, nationality or jurisdiction
was a Palestinian-Jordanian judge
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Source Ibn Raslan (Wikipedia)Leadtier 2Quote, Lead
Shihāb ad-Dīn Abū ’l-ʿAbbās Aḥmad ibn Ḥusayn ibn Raslān al-Maqdisī al-S̲h̲āfiʿī al-Ṣūfī (Arabic: شهاب الدين أبو العباس أحمد بن حسين بن رسلان المقدسي الشافعي الصوفي), commonly known as Ibn Raslān (Arabic: ابن رسلان; 771-843 AH/ 1371-1440 CE) was a Palestinian Sunni scholar in the late medieval Islamic period.
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Source Zeina Jallad - WikipediaLead sentence 1Quote, Lead sentence 1
Zeina Jallad is a Palestinian human-rights lawyer and scholar who was appointed as UN Special Rapporteur on the negative impact of unilateral coercive measures in May 2026.
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Source Sami Ibrahim Haddad (source article)Lead paragraphQuote, Lead paragraph
He was born in Palestine and spent most of his life in Lebanon.
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Source Karim Khalaf (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
Karim Hanna Khalaf (Arabic: كريم حنا خلف, 1937 – March 30, 1985) was a Palestinian attorney and politician who served as the mayor of Ramallah from 1972 to 1982.
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Source Mohammad Mustafa (politician) (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
Mohammad Abdullah Mohammad Mustafa (Arabic: محمد عبد الله محمد مصطفى; born 26 August 1954) is a Palestinian politician and economist who has served as Prime Minister of Palestine since 31 March 2024.
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Source Ahmed Abukhater (Wikipedia)Lead, nationalityQuote, Lead, nationality
the first athlete to represent Palestine
Origin Of
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Source Musakhan (Wikipedia)tier 3
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Source Edward Said - WikipediaLead sentence 1Quote, Lead sentence 1
Edward Wadie Said (1 November 1935 – 24 September 2003) was a Palestinian and American academic, literary critic, and political activist.
Location Of
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Source Wikipedia: Wars of Alexander the GreatInfobox: locationtier 4Quote, Infobox: location
Greece, Illyria, Thrace, Danube Delta, Anatolia, Syria, Phoenicia (Palestine), Egypt, Mesopotamia, Persia, Afghanistan, Sogdia, Bactria, India
Site Of
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Source Jericho, Wikipedia
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Source Flower Thrower (Wikipedia)Lead, placeQuote, Lead, place
in Beit Sahour in the West Bank
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Source Wikidata: Shehab News Agencytier 2
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Source Abraham Isaac Kook (reference article)Wikipedia contributorslead paragraphtier 3Quote, lead paragraph
Abraham Isaac HaCohen Kook (Hebrew: אַבְרָהָם יִצְחָק הַכֹּהֵן קוּק; 7 September 1865 – 1 September 1935), known as HaRav Kook, and also known by the Hebrew-language acronym Hara'ayah (הראי״ה), was an Orthodox rabbi, and the first Ashkenazi Chief Rabbi of British Mandatory Palestine.
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Source Theodor Herzl (Wikipedia)lead paragraphQuote, lead paragraph
Herzl formed the Zionist Organization and promoted Jewish immigration to Palestine, which, in the late 19th century was part of the Ottoman Empire, in an effort to form a Jewish state.
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Source Wikipedia: Zosimas of PalestineArticle texttier 2Quote, Article text
He became a monk in a monastery in Palestine at a very young age, gaining a reputation as a great elder and ascetic.
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Found There
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Source Schreibers's long-fingered bat (Mammal Diversity Database)Species page, Country distribution, where it lives (19)Quote, Species page, Country distribution, where it lives (19)
North Macedonia · Palestine · Portugal
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Source Steppe field mouse (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Israel, Palestine, Turkey, Jordan, Iran, Turkmenistan, Lebanon, Syria, the Greek island of Rhodes, Ukraine
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Source Mammal Diversity Database: Asellia tridens (Mammal Diversity Database)Taxon page, Country distribution, PalestineQuote, Taxon page, Country distribution, Palestine
Pakistan · Palestine · Saudi Arabia
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Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Also in Nature Atlas: found in this subject.
Source Global Biodiversity Information Facility: GBIF species distributions: Wheat (Triticum aestivum)DistributionsQuote, Distributions
"locality": "Palestine", "source": "Catalogue of Life"
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Source Trex (card game) (Wikipedia)LeadQuote, Lead
mainly played in the Levant region (Jordan, Syria, Lebanon and Palestine)
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Sources
1. State of Palestine (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, capital
Jerusalem [limited recognition]
Lead paragraph, de facto center
Its proclaimed capital is Jerusalem, while Ramallah serves as its de facto administrative center.
Lead section
It has a total land area of 6,020 square kilometers (2,320 sq mi) while its population exceeds five million.
Infobox, 2023 estimate
2023 estimate: 5,483,450
Article text
On 15 December 1988, the State of Palestine's declaration of independence of November 1988 was acknowledged in the General Assembly with Resolution 43/177.
Lead paragraph, recognition
recognized as a sovereign state by 157 of the UN's 193 member states
Lead section
Palestine share the vast majority of their borders with Israel, with the West Bank bordering Jordan to the east and the Gaza Strip bordering Egypt to the southwest.
Lead paragraph, region
is a country in the Southern Levant region of West Asia
International status section
Palestine is a permanent non-member observer state at the United Nations (UN) and is recognized as a sovereign state by 157 of the UN's 193 member states.
View the Source 2. World Bank Open Data: West Bank and Gaza - World Bank country record
World Bank Open DataincomeLevelQuote, incomeLevel
Lower middle income
View the Source Wikidata: Palestine
Wikidata Q219060, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source Qalqilya (source article)
Encompasses: Qalqilya, Lead, first sentenceQuote, Encompasses: Qalqilya, Lead, first sentence
is a city in the West Bank, Palestine
View the Source Qumran (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Qumran, Lead, countryQuote, Encompasses: Qumran, Lead, country
is an archaeological site in the West Bank managed by Israel's Qumran National Park
View the Source Shechem (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Shechem, Lead, countryQuote, Encompasses: Shechem, Lead, country
Shechem is now identified with the nearby site of Tell Balata in Balata village in the West Bank, Palestine
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