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Countries

Algeria

Also Known As People's Democratic Republic of Algeria

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Algeria, officially the People's Democratic Republic of Algeria, is the largest country in Africa, spanning over 2,381,741 square kilometres. It is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia, to the east by Libya, to the southeast by Niger, to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania and Western Sahara, to the west by Morocco, and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea. Algerian independence from France was declared on 5 July 1962, following the Algerian War of Independence. Its capital is Algiers.

Facts
Capital
Algiers 1
Population
47,400,000 1
2025 estimate, a rounded figure; no more precise figure given.
Population Estimate Year
2025 1
Area (sq km)
2,381,741 1
Independence or Founding Year
1962 1
Algerian independence from France was declared on 5 July 1962, following the Algerian War of Independence (1 November 1954 to 19 March 1962).
Cross-Tradition Connections

Associated With

Algiers, Cities
Source Algiers (Wikipedia)
Constantine, Cities

Constantine Province is a province of Algeria.

North Africa, Regions
Oran, Cities
Source Oran (Wikipedia)
The Maghreb, Regions
Source Maghreb (Wikipedia)
The Sahara, Landforms
Source Sahara (Wikipedia)
Western Sahara, Countries

Algeria borders Western Sahara to the east-northeast.

Has Capital

Algiers, Cities

Algiers is the capital of Algeria.

Source Algiers (Wikipedia)

On Continent

Africa, Continents
Sources
1. Algeria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox
Quote, Infobox
People's Democratic Republic of Algeria
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1. Algeria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, capital
Quote, Infobox, capital
Capital and largest city Algiers
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1. Algeria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationInfobox, area
Quote, Infobox, area
2,381,741 square kilometres (919,595 sq mi)
View the Source
1. Algeria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationDemographics section, 2025
Quote, Demographics section, 2025
2025 estimate 47,400,000
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1. Algeria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHistory section, independence
Quote, History section, independence
Independence 5 July 1962
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1. Algeria (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
Spanning over 2,381,741 square kilometres (919,595 sq mi), it is the largest country in Africa and the tenth largest in the world. It is bordered to the northeast by Tunisia; to the east by Libya; to the southeast by Niger; to the southwest by Mali, Mauritania, and Western Sahara; to the west by Morocco; and to the north by the Mediterranean Sea.
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Maghreb (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: The Maghreb, Lead section, second sentence
Quote, Associated With: The Maghreb, Lead section, second sentence
The Maghreb region comprises western and central North Africa, including Algeria, Libya, Mauritania, Morocco, Tunisia, and the disputed territory of Western Sahara.
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Sahara (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: The Sahara, Geography section
Quote, Associated With: The Sahara, Geography section
The Sahara covers large parts of Algeria, Chad, Egypt, Libya, Mali, Mauritania, Niger, Western Sahara and Sudan, and parts of southern Morocco and Tunisia.
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Algiers (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Algiers, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Algiers, Infobox, Country
Algeria
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Algiers (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Capital: Algiers, Lead section, capital fact
Quote, Has Capital: Algiers, Lead section, capital fact
Algiers is the capital city of Algeria, located on the Mediterranean Sea in the north-central portion of the country.
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Oran (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Oran, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Oran, Infobox, Country
algeria
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Constantine (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Constantine, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Constantine, Infobox, Country
algeria
View the Source
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