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Country

Switzerland

Also Known As Swiss Confederation
Western Europe

Switzerland is a landlocked country at the intersection of Central, Western and Southern Europe. Bern serves as its de facto capital, since the constitution names none officially. The Federal Charter of 1291 is considered the founding document of the original confederacy, and the modern federal state took its present form with the 1848 Swiss Federal Constitution. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Capital
Bern 2
Population
9,154,242 2
Population Estimate Year
2026 2
Area (sq km)
41,291 2
Independence or Founding Year
1848 2
1848 is when the Swiss Federal Constitution gave the modern federal state its present form; the original confederacy's own founding document, the Federal Charter, dates to 1291.
Classification
Sovereignty Status
UN Member State 1
Switzerland

Cities

Connections

Associated With

Bern, Cities
Source Bern (Wikipedia)

Canton of Bern is a canton of Switzerland.

Source Canton of Bern (Wikipedia)

Canton of Vaud is a canton of Switzerland.

Source Canton of Vaud (Wikipedia)

Canton of Zurich is a canton of Switzerland.

Source Canton of Zurich (Wikipedia)
Lake Geneva, Bodies of Water

Lake Geneva lies on Switzerland's border with France.

Source Lake Geneva (Wikipedia)
Lausanne, Cities

Lausanne is the capital of the Swiss canton of Vaud, on the shore of Lake Geneva.

Source Wikipedia: Lausanne
Lausanne, Cities
Source Wikipedia: Lausanne
The Alps, Landforms
Source Alps (Wikipedia)
Source Western Europe (Wikipedia)
Zurich, Cities

Zurich is the largest city in Switzerland, capital of the canton of Zurich.

Source Wikipedia: Zurich
Zurich, Cities
Source Wikipedia: Zurich

Bordered By Water

Source Lake Geneva (Wikipedia)

Has Capital

Bern, Cities
Source Bern (Wikipedia)

Rivers Through Territory

The Rhine begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden.

Source Rhine (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Member States of the United Nations (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
The United Nations comprise 193 sovereign states and the world's largest intergovernmental organization.
View the Source
2. Switzerland (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Infobox
    2026 estimate 9,154,242
  • History section
    The state of Switzerland took its present form with the adoption of the Swiss Federal Constitution in 1848
  • Lead and history sections
    The Federal Charter of 1291 is considered the confederacy's founding document
View the Source
Wikipedia: Lausanne
Wikipedia
  • Associated With: Lausanne
  • Associated With: Lausanne, Infobox
    Country: Switzerland
View the Source
Wikipedia: Zurich
Wikipedia
  • Associated With: Zurich
  • Associated With: Zurich, Infobox
    Country: Switzerland
View the Source
Lake Geneva (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Associated With: Lake Geneva, Lead
    shared between Switzerland and France
  • Bordered By Water: Lake Geneva, Lead section
    Lake Geneva is a deep lake on the north side of the Alps, shared between Switzerland and France.
View the Source
Alps (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: The Alps, Infobox
Quote, Associated With: The Alps, Infobox
The Alps are found in the following countries: Austria (28.7% of the range's area), Italy (27.2%), France (21.4%), Switzerland (13.2%), Germany (5.8%), Slovenia (3.6%), Liechtenstein (0.08%) and Monaco (0.001%).
View the Source
Bern (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Associated With: Bern, Infobox, Country
    Switzerland
  • Has Capital: Bern, Lead section
    Bern is Switzerland's de facto capital
View the Source
Rhine (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationRivers Through Territory: Rhine River, Lead section
Quote, Rivers Through Territory: Rhine River, Lead section
The river begins in the Swiss canton of Graubünden in the southeastern Swiss Alps.
View the Source

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