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Country

Iraq

Also Known As Republic of Iraq
Western Asia

Iraq, officially the Republic of Iraq, is located within the Middle East, bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west. Iraq gained formal independence in 1932, becoming a member of the League of Nations; a republic was later declared in 1958. Its capital is Baghdad. This description is adapted from Wikipedia contributors under CC BY-SA 4.0; changes were made. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0/

Facts
Capital
Baghdad 2
Population
46,118,793 2
2024 census figure.
Population Estimate Year
2024 2
Area (sq km)
438,317 2
Independence or Founding Year
1932 2
Iraq gained formal independence from the United Kingdom's Mandate of Mesopotamia on 3 October 1932, becoming a member of the League of Nations; a republic was later declared on 14 July 1958.
Classification
Sovereignty Status
UN Member State 1
Iraq

Cities

Connections

Associated With

Baghdad, Cities

Baghdad is Iraq's capital.

Source Baghdad (Wikipedia)

Baghdad Governorate is a governorate of Iraq.

Source Baghdad Governorate (Wikipedia)
Basra, Cities
Source Basra (Wikipedia)

Basra Governorate is a governorate of Iraq.

Source Basra Governorate (Wikipedia)
Kurdistan, Regions

Southern Kurdistan lies in northern Iraq.

Source Kurdistan (Wikipedia)
Mesopotamia, Regions

Mesopotamia corresponds roughly to the territory of modern Iraq.

Source Mesopotamia (Wikipedia)

Bordered By Water

Source Persian Gulf (Wikipedia)

Has Capital

Baghdad, Cities

Baghdad is Iraq's capital.

Source Baghdad (Wikipedia)

Rivers Through Territory

The Euphrates flows through Iraq and joins the Tigris there.

Source Euphrates (Wikipedia)

The Tigris flows south through the Syrian and Arabian Deserts before merging with the Euphrates and reaching the Persian Gulf, primarily through Iraq.

Source Tigris (Wikipedia)
In the Other Atlases
Sources
1. Member States of the United Nations (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
The United Nations comprise 193 sovereign states and the world's largest intergovernmental organization.
View the Source
2. Iraq (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Infobox
    Republic of Iraq
  • Infobox, capital
    Baghdad
  • Infobox, area
    438,317 km2 (169,235 sq mi)
  • Demographics section, 2024
    46,118,793 (2024 census)
  • History section, independence
    By 1932, Iraq gained formal independence, becoming a member of the League of Nations.
  • Introduction
    Located within the Middle East, it is bordered by Saudi Arabia to the south, Turkey to the north, Iran to the east, the Persian Gulf and Kuwait to the southeast, Jordan to the southwest, and Syria to the west.
View the Source
Persian Gulf (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationBordered By Water: The Persian Gulf, Infobox, Basin countries field
Quote, Bordered By Water: The Persian Gulf, Infobox, Basin countries field
Iran, Iraq, Kuwait, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Qatar, the United Arab Emirates, and Oman
View the Source
Baghdad (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia Foundation
  • Associated With: Baghdad, Lead section
  • Has Capital: Baghdad, Lead section, capital fact
    Baghdad is the capital and largest city in Iraq.
View the Source
Basra (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Basra, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Basra, Infobox, Country
Iraq
View the Source
Mesopotamia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Mesopotamia, Lead section
Quote, Associated With: Mesopotamia, Lead section
It corresponds roughly to the territory of modern Iraq.
View the Source
Kurdistan (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Kurdistan, Lead section
Quote, Associated With: Kurdistan, Lead section
northern Iraq (Southern Kurdistan)
View the Source
Euphrates (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationRivers Through Territory: Euphrates River, Lead section
Quote, Rivers Through Territory: Euphrates River, Lead section
Originating in Turkey, the Euphrates flows through Syria and Iraq to join the Tigris in the Shatt al-Arab in Iraq, which empties into the Persian Gulf.
View the Source
Tigris (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationRivers Through Territory: Tigris River, Lead section
Quote, Rivers Through Territory: Tigris River, Lead section
The river flows south from the mountains of the Armenian Highlands through the Syrian and Arabian Deserts, before merging with the Euphrates and reaching to the Persian Gulf.
View the Source

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