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Spain

Also Known As Kingdom of Spain
Southern Europe

Spain occupies most of the Iberian Peninsula in southwestern Europe, bordered by Portugal to the west, France across the Pyrenees to the northeast, and the Mediterranean Sea and Atlantic Ocean along its long coastlines. Its present state emerged gradually rather than at a single founding moment: the medieval Christian kingdoms of the peninsula fought a centuries-long Reconquista against Muslim al-Andalus, and Castile and Aragon were joined in dynastic union by the marriage of Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic Monarchs, whose forces completed the Reconquista with the fall of Granada in 1492, the same year Columbus sailed under their patronage. Its capital, Madrid, sits near the geographic center of the peninsula on the high Meseta Central plateau.

Facts
Capital
Madrid 2
Madrid was made Spain permanent capital in 1561 under Philip II; before that the royal court itself moved among cities.
Population
49,752,000 2
Britannica 2026 estimate.
Population Estimate Year
2026 2
Area (sq km)
505,983 2
Landlocked
No 3
Income Group
High 4
Government Type
Constitutional Monarchy 3
Partially Attested
Independence or Founding Year
1492 2
Spain was never a colony that won independence on a single date; its statehood is the product of a gradual dynastic union of Castile and Aragon (from 1469) and the completion of the centuries-long Reconquista, conventionally dated to the fall of Granada in 1492. 1492 is recorded here as that conventional unification milestone, honestly dated as an era rather than a founding day.
Classification
Sovereignty Status
UN Member State 1
Learn More
A Country Without a Founding Day

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

Most countries on this atlas can point to a single proclamation, treaty or parliament session as the day the state began. Spain cannot, and the honest answer to when Spain was founded is that no one date is really correct. Castile and Aragon, the two largest Christian kingdoms of medieval Iberia, were joined not by conquest but by marriage, when Ferdinand of Aragon and Isabella of Castile wed in 1469 and began ruling their two kingdoms jointly while each kingdom kept its own laws, courts and institutions for centuries afterward. The Reconquista, the centuries-long Christian reclamation of the peninsula from Muslim al-Andalus, reached its final act under their joint rule with the fall of Granada in January 1492, the same year Columbus sailed with their backing. 1492 is the conventional marker this atlas uses for Spain, but it marks the completion of a war, not the creation of a government, and true administrative unification of Castile and Aragon under one crown, one law and one capital took centuries longer still to finish.

Madrid, the Capital Nobody Owned

This article records tradition as it has been passed down and reported. Its sources are not yet part of the atlas's verified catalogue.

When Philip II moved the Spanish royal court to Madrid in 1561, he was not choosing the country's grandest city. Toledo, Seville and Valladolid all had older claims, established church hierarchies, wealthy merchant classes and, crucially, entrenched local nobility who expected the crown to answer to their interests. Madrid, by contrast, was a modest town with no cathedral of note and no powerful resident aristocracy, sitting near the geographic center of the Iberian Peninsula on the high, dry Meseta Central plateau. That obscurity was the point. A capital with no existing power base of its own could be built up entirely as an instrument of royal authority, beholden to the crown rather than to a bishop or a ducal family who had been running the city for generations before the king arrived. Madrid remained the capital from that choice onward, with one interruption when the royal court relocated to Valladolid from 1601 to 1606 under Philip III before returning to Madrid for good, and the city's later growth into a metropolis of the size Spain now has was a consequence of the decision rather than a reason for it.

Spain

Cities

Filter Cities78 entries

Showing 1 to 50 of 78 in Cities, page 1 of 2.

FAQs

Why is 1492 given as the date of Spain's independence?

1492 is the year Granada fell, which completed the unification of the Christian kingdoms and is traditionally taken as the forging of present-day Spain.

No single founding moment created Spain, so 1492 stands in for one. Before the Muslim occupation that began in the early 8th century, the Iberian peninsula held a variety of independent kingdoms. The small Christian redoubts of the north began the reconquest almost immediately, and it ended with the seizure of Granada in 1492. That completed the unification of several kingdoms and is traditionally considered the forging of present-day Spain.
Connections

Associated With

Andalusia, States or Territories

Andalusia is a autonomous community of Spain.

Source Andalusia (Wikipedia)
Aragon, States or Territories

Aragon is an autonomous community of Spain.

Source Aragon (Wikipedia)
Barcelona, Cities
Source Barcelona (Wikipedia)
Bilbao, Cities
Catalonia, States or Territories

Catalonia is a autonomous community of Spain.

Source Catalonia (Wikipedia)

Community of Madrid is a autonomous community of Spain.

Source Community of Madrid (Wikipedia)
Source Donana National Park (Wikipedia)
Madrid, Cities

Madrid is the capital of Spain.

Source Madrid (Wikipedia)
Málaga, Cities
Source Malaga (Wikipedia)
Murcia, Cities
Source Murcia (Wikipedia)
Philippines, Countries

This source names Spain directly: "Colonized by Spain from the sixteenth century and ceded to the United States in 1898 after the Spanish-American War, it was granted independence by the United States on 4 July 1946 following the..."

Source Encyclopaedia Britannica
Pyrenees, Landforms

Region of Murcia is an autonomous community of Spain.

Source Region of Murcia (Wikipedia)
Seville, Cities
Source Seville (Wikipedia)
The Caribbean, Regions

This source names Spain directly: "Colonized in overlapping waves by Spain, Britain, France, and the Netherlands, its islands remain linguistically and politically fragmented even as a shared plantation history and creole cultures..."

Source Encyclopaedia Britannica

Peninsular Spain makes up almost all of the Iberian Peninsula together with Portugal.

Source Iberian Peninsula (Wikipedia)
Valencia, Cities
Source Valencia (Wikipedia)

Valencian Community is a autonomous community of Spain.

Source Valencian Community (Wikipedia)
Zaragoza, Cities
Source Zaragoza (Wikipedia)

Bordered By Water

Andorra, Countries
Source CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive): The World Factbook archive: Andorra
Portugal, Countries
Source CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive): The World Factbook archive: Portugal

Has Capital

Madrid, Cities

Madrid is the capital of Spain.

Source Madrid (Wikipedia)

Long-Form Articles

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Same As

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Participant In

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Governed By

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Source Pedro Sanchez (Wikipedia)tier 2

Nationals Include

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Source Wikidata: Adolfo Diaz-Ambrona Moreno

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Source Wikidata: Carlos Rein Segura

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Source Wikidata: Carlos Romero Herrera

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Source Wikidata: Cirilo Canovas Garcia

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Source Wikidata: Cirilo del Rio Rodriguez

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Source Wikidata: Elena Espinosa

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Source Wikidata: Fernando Abril Martorell

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Source Wikidata: Isabel Garcia Tejerina

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Source Wikidata: Jaime Lamo de Espinosa

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Source Wikidata: Jesus Posada

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Source Wikidata: Joaquin Benjumea Burin

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Source José Enrique Martínez Genique (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph
Quote, Lead paragraph
is a Spanish politician

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Source Wikidata: Jose Luis Garcia Ferrero

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Source Wikidata: Loyola de Palacio

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Source Luis María Atienza (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph
Quote, Lead paragraph
is a Spanish politician and businessman

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Source Wikidata: Luis Planas

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Source Wikidata: Manuel Gimenez Fernandez

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Source Wikidata: Marcelino Domingo

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Source Wikidata: Miguel Arias Canete

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Source Wikidata: Miguel Primo de Rivera y Saenz de Heredia

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Source Wikidata: Nicasio Velayos Velayos

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Source Wikidata: Pedro Solbes

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Source Wikidata: Rafael Cavestany de Anduaga

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Source Wikidata: Raimundo Fernandez-Cuesta

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Source Wikidata: Rosa Aguilar

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Source Wikidata: Tomas Allende y Garcia-Baxter

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Source Wikidata: Vicente Albero

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Source Wikidata: Vicente Uribe

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Source Virgilio Oñate Gil (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph
Quote, Lead paragraph
was a Spanish politician

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Source Encyclopedia Britannica

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Source Wikidata: Antoni Gaudi

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Source Wikidata: Bartolome Esteban Murillo

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Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

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Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

Source Diego Velazquez, WikipediaLead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
Diego Rodríguez de Silva y Velázquez (baptised 6 June 1599 – 6 August 1660) was a Spanish Baroque painter, the leading artist in the court of King Philip IV of Spain and Portugal, and of the Spanish Golden Age.

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

Source Getty Research Institute, Union List of Artist Names: Getty ULAN record for Enrique SimonetRecord display
Quote, Record display
Simonet Lombardo, Enric (Spanish painter, 1863-1927)

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Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

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Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

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Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: a national of this subject.

Source Wikidata: Jaume Busquets

Showing 1 to 50 of 566 in Nationals Include, page 1 of 12.

Origin Of

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Source Wikipedia: Pedro Cerezo GalánLead sentence 1tier 2
Quote, Lead sentence 1
Pedro Cerezo Galán (born 14 February 1935, Hinojosa del Duque) is a Spanish philosopher and university professor.

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Source Basques (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
Basques are indigenous to, and primarily inhabit, an area traditionally known as the Basque Country (Basque: Euskal Herria)—a region that is located around the western end of the Pyrenees on the coast of the Bay of Biscay and straddles parts of north-central Spain and south-western France.

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Source Wikipedia: CatalansLeadtier 3
Quote, Lead
The current official category of "Catalans" is that of the citizens of Catalonia, a nationality and autonomous community in Spain and the inhabitants of the Roussillon historical region in Southern France, today the Pyrénées Orientales department, also called Northern Catalonia and Pays Catalan in French.

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Source Confederación Nacional del Trabajo (Wikipedia)Lead section
Quote, Lead section
is a Spanish anarcho-syndicalist trade union confederation

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Also in Society and Culture Atlas: which originated in this subject.

Source Wikipedia: Sephardic JewsLead
Quote, Lead
These communities flourished for centuries in Iberia until they were expelled in the late 15th century.

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Source Rapier (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
A rapier () is a type of sword originally used in Spain (known as espada ropera, 'dress sword') and Italy (known as spada da lato a striscia).

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Source Airbus C295 (Wikipedia)Lead, origin
Quote, Lead, origin
designed and initially manufactured by the Spanish aerospace company CASA

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Source Airbus Future Jet Trainer (Wikipedia)Beschreibung
Quote, Beschreibung
Im Wissen um die spanischen Bedürfnisse eines solchen Trainers entwickelten die Ingenieure bei Airbus ein Vorprojekt eines solchen Trainers.

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Source Airbus SIRTAP (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
Der SIRTAP ist ein in Entwicklung befindliches spanisches unbemanntes Luftfahrzeug.

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Source Alstom Metropolis C851E (Circle Line) (Wikipedia)Lead, factory
Quote, Lead, factory
manufactured and assembled in Alstom's manufacturing facility in Barcelona, Spain

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Source Alstom Metropolis C851E (North East Line) (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
The trains were manufactured and assembled in Alstom's manufacturing facility in Barcelona, Spain

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Source Authi (Wikipedia)Lead, location
Quote, Lead, location
Authi was a car manufacturer based in Pamplona, Spain.

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Source Authi (Wikipedia)Lead, where Authi was based
Quote, Lead, where Authi was based
Authi was a car manufacturer based in Pamplona, Spain.

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Source Wikipedia: BMC ADO16Timeline, January 1968, Spain, countrytier 2
Quote, Timeline, January 1968, Spain, country
Authi MG 1100 four-door saloon launched.

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Source Wikipedia: BMC ADO16Timeline, October 1968, Spain, countrytier 2
Quote, Timeline, October 1968, Spain, country
Authi MG 1300 four-door saloon introduced with twin carburettor 65 bhp engine and Mark II body, replacing Authi MG 1100.

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Source Authi (Wikipedia)Success and the Mini, assembly
Quote, Success and the Mini, assembly
The car was entirely assembled at Pamplona.

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Source Authi (Wikipedia)Lead, where Authi was based
Quote, Lead, where Authi was based
Authi was a car manufacturer based in Pamplona, Spain.

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Source Authi (Wikipedia)Lead, where Authi was based
Quote, Lead, where Authi was based
Authi was a car manufacturer based in Pamplona, Spain.

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Source Wikipedia: BMC ADO16Timeline, September 1968, Spain, countrytier 2
Quote, Timeline, September 1968, Spain, country
Authi Morris 1300 four-door saloon with Mark II body introduced, replacing Authi Morris 1100.

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Source Barcelona Metro 9000 Series (Wikipedia)Lead, country
Quote, Lead, country
Constructed in Belgium, France and Spain

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Source British Rail Class 67 (Wikipedia)Lead, country
Quote, Lead, country
by Alstom at Meinfesa in Valencia, Spain

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Source Bücker Bü 131 Jungmann (Wikipedia)Lead, CASA production
Quote, Lead, CASA production
Hundreds were produced locally by the Spanish aircraft company Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA)

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Source Bücker Bü 133 Jungmeister (Wikipedia)Development, Spanish production
Quote, Development, Spanish production
licence-built for the Spanish Air Force from 1940–42 by CASA

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Source Gotha Go 145 (Wikipedia)Operational history, licensed versions
Quote, Operational history, licensed versions
Licensed versions were also manufactured in Spain and Turkey.

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Source CASA 2.111 (Wikipedia)Lead, manufacturer
Quote, Lead, manufacturer
produced in Spain under licence by Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA)

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Source CASA C-101 Aviojet (Wikipedia)Lead, manufacturer
Quote, Lead, manufacturer
designed and manufactured by Spanish aircraft company Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA)

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Source CASA C-102 (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
designed in Spain in the late 1970s

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Source CASA C-201 Alcotán (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
an agreement between the Spanish government and manufacturer Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA)

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Source CASA C-202 Halcón (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
The Halcón was designed for use on Spain's international air routes.

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Source CASA C-207 Azor (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
CASA turned its marketing attention to the Spanish Air Force

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Source CASA C-212 Aviocar (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
designed and built by Spanish aircraft manufacturer Construcciones Aeronáuticas SA (CASA)

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Source MBB 223 Flamingo (Wikipedia)Lead, production transfer
Quote, Lead, production transfer
Eventually, the new owners transferred production to CASA in Spain.

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Source CASA III (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
The CASA III was a 1920s Spanish two-seat monoplane

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Source CASA/IPTN CN-235 (Wikipedia)Lead, country of origin
Quote, Lead, country of origin
jointly developed by CASA of Spain and Indonesian manufacturer IPTN

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Source CHEOPS (Wikipedia)Timeline, prior to launch
Quote, Timeline, prior to launch
After a competition phase, Airbus Defence and Space in Spain was selected as the spacecraft builder.

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Source Citroën C3 (Wikipedia)First generation, C3 Pluriel, country of origin
Quote, First generation, C3 Pluriel, country of origin
It was exclusively assembled in Spain.

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Source Dornier Do 25 (Wikipedia, German)Lead, place of origin
Quote, Lead, place of origin
Die Dornier Do 25 ist ein STOL-Mehrzweckflugzeug, das bei Oficinas Técnicas Dornier in Spanien entstand.

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Source Ducati 24 Horas (Wikipedia)Lead, maker
Quote, Lead, maker
produced by the Spanish manufacturer MotoTrans

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Source Ducati Deluxe (Wikipedia)Lead, maker
Quote, Lead, maker
produced by the Spanish manufacturer MotoTrans

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Source Ducati Forza (Wikipedia)Lead, maker
Quote, Lead, maker
produced by the Spanish manufacturer MotoTrans

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Source Mototrans (Wikipedia, Spanish edition)History, first models
Quote, History, first models
El primer modelo fabricado totalmente en España fue el 125-S que se empezó a comercializar a principios de 1960

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Source Los modelos Ducati Mototrans (Tu Moto Clasica)Introduction, Spain
Quote, Introduction, Spain
Mototrans fabricó en España bajo licencia Ducati

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Location Of

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Source Blood Wedding (Wikipedia)Leadtier 2
Quote, Lead
The play is set in rural Spain and according to some sources was inspired by real life events which took place in Almeria in the 1920s.

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Source Velux 5 Oceans Race (Wikipedia)Velux 5 Oceans 2006-07
Quote, Velux 5 Oceans 2006-07
The race started in Bilbao (Spain), on October 22, 2006, and finished there.

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Source Grand Prix motorcycle racing (Wikipedia)History, 2010
Quote, History, 2010
2010: For the first time, Spain hosts four Grands Prix in a year.

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Source Padel Pro Tour (Wikipedia)History, host country
Quote, History, host country
During the 2010 season, 17 tournaments were organized in Spain

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Source Rugby Europe Under-18 Championship (Wikipedia)Lead, hosts
Quote, Lead, hosts
It has been held alternatingly in France and Italy, except for 2012 when it was held in Spain.

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Source World Glider Aerobatic Championships (Wikipedia)Section edition list, host country, host country (6)
Quote, Section edition list, host country, host country (6)
Palma del Río, Córdoba, Spain

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Also in War and Military Atlas: which took place in this subject.

Source Italian Wars (Wikipedia)Infobox: location
Quote, Infobox: location
Primarily Italian Peninsula, also County of Flanders, the Rhineland, France, Spain and the Mediterranean Sea

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Source Wikipedia: Spanish Civil WarLeadtier 2
Quote, Lead
The Spanish Civil War (Spanish: guerra civil española) was fought in Spain from 1936 to 1939 between the Republicans and the Nationalist rebels.

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Also in War and Military Atlas: which took place in this subject.

Source War of the First Coalition (Wikipedia)Infobox: location
Quote, Infobox: location
France, Central Europe, Italy, the Low Countries, Spain, West Indies

Site Of

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Also in Architecture and Design Atlas: which is located in this subject.

Source Alcazar of Seville (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia articletier 3
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
The Alcázar of Seville, officially called Royal Alcázar of Seville (Spanish: Real Alcázar de Sevilla or Reales Alcázares de Sevilla), is a historic royal palace in Seville, Spain and one of the official residences of the Spanish royal family.

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Source Archiepiscopal Palace of Alcala de Henares (Wikipedia)

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Source Barcelona Pavilion (Wikipedia)tier 3

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Source Can Masdeu (Wikipedia)

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Source Jujol Centre - Can Negre (Wikipedia)

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Source Casa Batllo, WikipediaLead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
Casa Batlló (Catalan pronunciation: [ˈkazə βəˈʎːo] ) is a building in the center of Barcelona, Spain.

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Source Casa de la Sirena (Wikipedia)

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Source Casa de Murillo (Wikipedia)

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Source Casa Vicens (Wikipedia)tier 3

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Source College of the Society of Jesus in Pontevedra (Wikipedia)

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Source Episcopal Palace, Astorga (Wikipedia)

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Source Mercado Central, Valencia (Wikipedia)tier 3

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Source Museo del Prado (Wikipedia)tier 3

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Source Puente Nuevo (Wikipedia)tier 3

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Source Seville Cathedral (Wikipedia)tier 3

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Source Vil.la Joana (Wikipedia)

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Source Alcázar of Seville (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
The Alcázar of Seville, officially called Royal Alcázar of Seville (Spanish: Real Alcázar de Sevilla or Reales Alcázares de Sevilla), is a historic royal palace in Seville, Spain and one of the official residences of the Spanish royal family.

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Source Alhambra (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
The Alhambra (, Spanish: [aˈlambɾa]; Arabic: الْحَمْرَاء, romanized: al-ḥamrāʼ ) is a palace and fortress complex located in Granada, Spain.

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Also in Arts and Music Atlas: which is located in this subject.

Also in Arts and Music Atlas: which is located in this subject.

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Source Dream Caused by the Flight of a Bee Around a Pomegranate a Second Before Awakening (Wikipedia)

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Source Ecce Homo (García Martínez and Giménez) (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
The Ecce Homo (Latin: "Behold the Man") in the Sanctuary of Mercy church (Santuario de Misericordia) in Borja, Spain, is a fresco painted circa 1930 by the Spanish painter Elías García Martínez that depicts Jesus crowned with thorns.

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Source Equestrian Portrait of Prince Balthasar Charles (Wikipedia)

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Source Fight with Cudgels (Wikipedia)

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Source Gardner's Art Through the AgesFred S. Kleiner (after Helen Gardner)

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Source Guggenheim Museum Bilbao (Wikipedia)tier 2

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Source Mars Resting (Wikipedia)

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Source Portrait of Francisco Lezcano (Wikipedia)

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Source Portrait of Sebastián de Morra (Wikipedia)Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
Quote, Lead paragraph of the cited Wikipedia article
The Portrait of Sebastián de Morra is a painting by Diego Velázquez of Sebastián de Morra, a court dwarf and jester at the court of Philip IV of Spain.

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Found There

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Source Arab Agricultural Revolution (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
The agronomic literature of the time, with major books by Ibn Bassal and Ibn al-'Awwam, demonstrates the extensive diffusion of useful plants to medieval Spain (al-Andalus), and the growth in Islamic scientific knowledge of agriculture and horticulture.

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Source Tomato Spotted Wilt Virus (Wikipedia)Article text
Quote, Article text
Several strains of TSWV have been detected in countries such as Australia, Spain, and the United States that can overcome the Sw-5-resistant gene.

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Source Aezkoa (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
Aezkoa Valley is an administrative unit of Navarre, Spain.

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Source Wikidata: Alhucemas Islands

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Source Wikidata: Balearic Islands

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Source Wikidata: Chafarinas Islands

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Source Ciudad Encantada (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
The Ciudad Encantada (English: Enchanted City) is a geological site near the city of Cuenca, in the autonomous community of Castilla–La Mancha, Spain, in which the erosive forces of weather and the waters of the nearby Júcar river have formed rocks into distinctive and memorable shapes.

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Source Delika canyon (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
The Delika canyon (Spanish: Cañón de Délica, Basque: Delikako arroila) is a karst canyon of Spain, located in the province of Álava.

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Source Wikidata: Formigues Islands

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Source Wikidata: Gymnesian Islands

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Source Wikidata: Hoya of Guadix

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Source Wikidata: La Pedriza

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Source Wikidata: Mar Menor

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Source Wikidata: Medes Islands

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Source Wikidata: Ordesa Valley

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Source Wikidata: Pyrenees

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Source Wikidata: Roncal Valley

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Source Ronda Depression (Wikipedia)Lead sentence 1
Quote, Lead sentence 1
The Ronda Depression (Spanish: Depresión de Ronda; also Hoya de Ronda and occasionally Vega de Ronda) is a sedimentary basin in the form of a plateau located within the Cordillera Penibética, in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain.

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Source Wikidata: Roque Nublo

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Source Wikidata: Salazar Valley

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Source Wikidata: Tagus Basin

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Source Wikidata: Tena Valley

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Source Wikidata: Vall de Núria

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Source Malaria Eradication Scientific Alliance, WikipediaLead section
Quote, Lead section
Its secretariat is located in the Barcelona Institute for Global Health.

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Source Occitan (Wikipedia)Lead
Quote, Lead
is a Romance language spoken in southern France, Monaco, Italy's Occitan Valleys and the Val d'Aran in northeast Spain

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Sources
1. Member States of the United Nations (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationIntroduction
Quote, Introduction
The United Nations comprise 193 sovereign states and the world's largest intergovernmental organization.
View the Source
2. Encyclopaedia Britannica
Encyclopaedia Britannica, Inc.
  • Spain: History, Map, Flag, Population, Currency, Climate, and Facts
  • On Continent: Europe
View the Source
3. CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive): The World Factbook archive: Spain
CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive)
  • Geography, Coastline
    4,964 km
  • Government, Government type
    parliamentary constitutional monarchy
View the Source
4. World Bank Open Data: World Bank Open Data, country list with income level
World Bank Open DataCountry record ESP, incomeLevel
Quote, Country record ESP, incomeLevel
"name": "Spain", "region": { "id": "ECS", "iso2code": "Z7", "value": "Europe \u0026 Central Asia" }, "adminregion": { "id": "", "iso2code": "", "value": "" }, "incomeLevel": { "id": "HIC", "iso2code": "XD", "value": "High income" }
View the Source
Wikidata: Spain
Wikidata Q29, class allow-list match (w-wdresolver-0926)View the Source
Madrid (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationHas Capital: Madrid, Lead section, capital fact
Quote, Has Capital: Madrid, Lead section, capital fact
Madrid is the capital and most populous city of Spain.
View the Source
Barcelona (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Barcelona, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Barcelona, Infobox, Country
Spain
View the Source
Seville (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Seville, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Seville, Infobox, Country
Spain
View the Source
Valencia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Valencia, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Valencia, Infobox, Country
Spain
View the Source
Malaga (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Málaga, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Málaga, Infobox, Country
spain
View the Source
Zaragoza (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Zaragoza, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Zaragoza, Infobox, Country
spain
View the Source
Murcia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: Murcia, Infobox, Country
Quote, Associated With: Murcia, Infobox, Country
spain
View the Source
Iberian Peninsula (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationAssociated With: The Iberian Peninsula, Lead section
Quote, Associated With: The Iberian Peninsula, Lead section
includes Peninsular Spain and Continental Portugal, which together make up almost all of the region, as well as Andorra, Gibraltar, and a small part of Metropolitan France.
View the Source
Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park (Wikidata)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Ordesa y Monte Perdido National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Playa de Gulpiyuri
Encompasses: Playa de Gulpiyuri, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Picos de Europa National Park
Encompasses: Picos de Europa National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Caldera de Taburiente National Park
Encompasses: Caldera de Taburiente National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Teide National Park
Encompasses: Teide National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park
Encompasses: Aigüestortes i Estany de Sant Maurici National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Timanfaya National Park
Encompasses: Timanfaya National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Tablas de Daimiel National Park
Encompasses: Tablas de Daimiel National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Garajonay National Park
Encompasses: Garajonay National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Cabañeros National Park
Encompasses: Cabañeros National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park
Encompasses: Atlantic Islands of Galicia National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Monfragüe National Park
Encompasses: Monfragüe National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Wikidata: Sierra de las Nieves National Park
Encompasses: Sierra de las Nieves National Park, Wikidata item, property P17 (country)View the Source
Cádiz (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Cádiz, Lead, first sentence
Quote, Encompasses: Cádiz, Lead, first sentence
is a city in Spain and the capital of the province of Cádiz
View the Source
Toledo, Spain (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Toledo, Spain, Lead, first sentence
Quote, Encompasses: Toledo, Spain, Lead, first sentence
is a city and municipality in Spain
View the Source
Bujalance (City Population, Córdoba province page)
Encompasses: Bujalance, Page breadcrumb
Quote, Encompasses: Bujalance, Page breadcrumb
Home → Europe → Spain → Andalucía
View the Source
Girona (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Girona, Lead paragraph, location
Quote, Encompasses: Girona, Lead paragraph, location
in the autonomous community of Catalonia, Spain
View the Source
Granada (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Granada, Lead paragraph, location
Quote, Encompasses: Granada, Lead paragraph, location
in the autonomous community of Andalusia, Spain
View the Source
Tudela (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Tudela, Lead, first sentence
Quote, Encompasses: Tudela, Lead, first sentence
is a municipality in Spain, the second largest city of the chartered community of Navarre
View the Source
Solsona, Spain (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Solsona, Lead section, location
Quote, Encompasses: Solsona, Lead section, location
is a municipality and capital of the comarca of the Solsonès in the province of Lleida, Catalonia, Spain
View the Source
CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive): The World Factbook archive: Portugal
CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive)Bordered By Water: Portugal, Geography, Land boundaries, border countries
Quote, Bordered By Water: Portugal, Geography, Land boundaries, border countries
Spain 1,224 km
View the Source
CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive): The World Factbook archive: Andorra
CIA World Factbook (factbook.json archive)Bordered By Water: Andorra, Geography, Land boundaries, border countries
Quote, Bordered By Water: Andorra, Geography, Land boundaries, border countries
Spain 63 km
View the Source
Salamanca (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Salamanca, Lead, country
Quote, Encompasses: Salamanca, Lead, country
is a municipality and city in the autonomous community of Castile and León in Spain
View the Source
Vigo (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Vigo, Lead, location
Quote, Encompasses: Vigo, Lead, location
the capital of the comarca of Vigo in the province of Pontevedra in the autonomous community of Galicia, in Spain.
View the Source
Vitoria-Gasteiz (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Vitoria-Gasteiz, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Vitoria-Gasteiz, Lead
is the seat of government and the capital city of the Basque Country and of the province of Álava in northern Spain.
View the Source
L'Hospitalet de Llobregat (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: L'Hospitalet de Llobregat, Lead
is a city and municipality in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain.
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Sabadell (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Sabadell, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Sabadell, Lead
is a city and municipality in the autonomous community of Catalonia in Spain
View the Source
Valladolid (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Valladolid, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Valladolid, Lead
is a city in Spain and the primary seat of government and de facto capital of the autonomous community of Castile and León
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Gijón (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Gijón, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Gijón, Lead
is a city and municipality in northwestern Spain
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Elche (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Elche, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Elche, Lead
is a city and municipality of Spain, belonging to the province of Alicante
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Badalona (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Badalona, Lead, country
Quote, Encompasses: Badalona, Lead, country
it is the 4th-largest city in Catalonia and the 22nd-largest in Spain
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Las Palmas de Gran Canaria (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Lead, country
Quote, Encompasses: Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Lead, country
is the capital and largest city of the autonomous community of the Canary Islands in Spain
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A Coruña (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: A Coruña, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: A Coruña, Lead
is a city and municipality in Galicia, Spain
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Basque Country (autonomous community) (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Basque Country (autonomous community), Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Basque Country (autonomous community), Lead
Euskadi, is an autonomous community in northern Spain.
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Castile and León (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Castile and León, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Castile and León, Lead
Castile and León is an autonomous community of Spain.
View the Source
Canary Islands (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Canary Islands, Lead, country
Quote, Encompasses: Canary Islands, Lead, country
are an archipelago in the Atlantic Ocean and the southernmost autonomous community of Spain
View the Source
Vila-real (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Vila-real, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Vila-real, Lead
Vila-real, also known in Spanish as Villarreal, is a town and municipality in the province of Castellón which is part of the Valencian Community in the east of Spain.
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Aragon (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Aragon, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Aragon, Lead paragraph
Aragó [əɾəˈɣo]) is an autonomous community in Spain,
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Region of Murcia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Region of Murcia, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Region of Murcia, Lead paragraph
Regió de Múrcia) is an autonomous community of Spain
View the Source
Andalusia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Andalusia, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Andalusia, Lead paragraph
also [-ˈsi.a]) is the southernmost autonomous community in Peninsular Spain,
View the Source
Catalonia (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Catalonia, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Catalonia, Lead paragraph
Catalonia is an autonomous community of Spain,
View the Source
Valencian Community (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Valencian Community, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Valencian Community, Lead paragraph
Valencian Community is an autonomous community of Spain.
View the Source
Community of Madrid (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Community of Madrid, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Community of Madrid, Lead paragraph
Madrid is one of the seventeen autonomous communities and 50 provinces of Spain.
View the Source
Donana National Park (Wikipedia)
Wikimedia FoundationEncompasses: Donana National Park, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Donana National Park, Lead paragraph
Natural de Doñana is a natural reserve in Andalusia, southern Spain,
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Cabrera Archipelago Maritime-Terrestrial National Park (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Cabrera Archipelago Maritime-Terrestrial National Park, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Cabrera Archipelago Maritime-Terrestrial National Park, Lead paragraph
Balears, Spanish: Islas Baleares), an autonomous community that is part of Spain.
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Guadarrama National Park (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, Lead paragraph
Quote, Encompasses: Sierra de Guadarrama National Park, Lead paragraph
de Guadarrama) is a national park in Spain,
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Vivar del Cid (Wikipedia)
Encompasses: Vivar del Cid, Lead
Quote, Encompasses: Vivar del Cid, Lead
is a village of approximately 260 inhabitants, part of the municipality of Quintanilla Vivar, located 7 kilometers (4.3 mi) from Burgos, Spain
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